Synonyms
n-Butanol; n-Butyl alcohol; Propyl carbinol; Butan-1-ol; Butyl alcohol; 1-butanol; Butan-1-ol; Butyl alcohol; 1-BUTANOL
Description
n-Butanol (1-Butanol) is a colorless, transparent and flammable liquid with a banana-like alcoholic odor. As a linear saturated monohydric alcohol containing four carbon atoms, it is an important basic chemical raw material and organic solvent.
Physical&Chemical Properties
- Molecular Formula:C4H10O
- Density:0.81g/cm³
- Boiling Point:117℃
- Solubility:Slightly soluble in water, miscible with most organic solvents such as ethanol, diethyl ether, acetone, benzene, etc
- Molecular Weight:74.1g/mol
- Flash Point:29℃
- Melting Point:-90℃
Uses
1. Organic synthesis: Production of butyl acetate, dibutyl phthalate (DBP), phosphate plasticizers, etc.
2. Solvent: Used as solvent and diluent for coatings, inks, adhesives, natural resins and synthetic resins.
3. Resin manufacturing: Used as raw material for the synthesis of melamine resins, acrylic resins and epoxy resins.
4. Pharmaceuticals & pesticides: Used as pharmaceutical intermediates, pesticide extractants and raw materials for emulsifiers.
5. Others: Used in flavors and fragrances, mineral processing agents, dehydrating agents, cleaning agents and other fields.
2. Solvent: Used as solvent and diluent for coatings, inks, adhesives, natural resins and synthetic resins.
3. Resin manufacturing: Used as raw material for the synthesis of melamine resins, acrylic resins and epoxy resins.
4. Pharmaceuticals & pesticides: Used as pharmaceutical intermediates, pesticide extractants and raw materials for emulsifiers.
5. Others: Used in flavors and fragrances, mineral processing agents, dehydrating agents, cleaning agents and other fields.
Safety,Security&Risk
Chemical Hazards
Reacts with aluminum when heated to 100 °C and with strong oxidizing agents such as chromium trioxide, forming flammable and explosive gases.Attacks some types of plastics, rubbers and coatings.
Reacts with aluminum when heated to 100 °C and with strong oxidizing agents such as chromium trioxide, forming flammable and explosive gases.Attacks some types of plastics, rubbers and coatings.
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