Ammonium hydroxide
- 中文名称:氨水
- CAS:1336-21-6
- UN Code:2672
- Individual Weight:180kg
- EINECS:215-647-6
- HS Code:
- Purity:99%
Description
Ammonia water (Ammonium hydroxide, NH₃・H₂O) is a weakly alkaline aqueous solution formed by dissolving ammonia gas in water. It serves as an important chemical raw material and agricultural nitrogen fertilizer, featuring strong volatility, pungent odor and corrosiveness.
Physical & Chemical Properties
- Molecular FormulaNH4OH
- Density:0.9g/cm³g/cm³
- Boiling Point:38℃
- Molecular Weight:35.1g/mol
- Flash Point:
- Melting Point:-58℃
Safety, Security & Risk
Chemical Hazards
It reacts with many heavy metals and heavy metal salts to form explosive compounds.Corrosive to numerous metals, generating flammable and explosive gases.Violent reaction occurs upon contact with acids, presenting risks of fire and explosion.When heated, it decomposes and releases toxic, corrosive fumes containing ammonia and nitrogen oxides, which may cause poisoning hazards.