Sodium aluminate is a white amorphous crystalline powder or colorless viscous liquid, hygroscopic in nature. Its aqueous solution is strongly alkaline. It reacts with acids to form aluminum hydroxide precipitate, and reacts with carbon dioxide to precipitate aluminum hydroxide. It is corrosive.
Physical & Chemical Properties
Molecular FormulaNaAlO2
Density:>1.5g/cm³g/cm³
Boiling Point:
Solubility:
It is readily soluble in water, and its aqueous solution is strongly alkaline. It is insoluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone.
Molecular Weight:82g/mol
Flash Point:
Melting Point:1650℃
Uses
1. Water Treatment: flocculant, silica removal, phosphorus removal, pH adjuster
2. Construction: concrete accelerator, early strength agent
3. Papermaking: filler, sizing agent, resin control agent
4. Chemical Industry: catalyst support, mordant, ceramic additive, oilfield water shutoff agent
5. Environmental Protection: heavy metal precipitant, acid wastewater neutralization
Safety, Security & Risk
Chemical Hazards
The aqueous solution is a strong alkali. It reacts violently with acids and corrodes aluminium, tin and zinc. It reacts with ammonium salts. There is a fire hazard.